fbpx

Ahead of the expected energy price cap rise, fuel poverty campaigners are highlighting how Labour’s £22billion handout to controversial carbon capture technology is likely to push bills even higher in the coming years.

A recent investigation into carbon capture by MPs describes the handout as a ‘high risk gamble’ with three-quarters of £22 billion coming from “levies on consumers who are already facing some of the highest energy bills in the world.” This equates to approximately £590 per household.

These costs would be in addition to the already extremely high energy bills that people are facing as a result of being trapped in a system that is reliant on international fossil fuel markets. Current energy bills are 43% higher than in winter 2021/22, largely due to volatility in the wholesale price of fossil gas.

The technology attempts to capture harmful carbon emissions produced by the burning of fossil fuels in places such as power stations. It has been dogged by repeated technical failures and cost overruns in the nearly 50 years since it was first proposed. There are no working carbon capture and storage projects in the UK.

The report from the Westminster Public Accounts Committee called for an assessment of ”whether the full Carbon Capture Utilisation and Storage programme will be affordable for taxpayers and consumers, given wider pressures on energy bills and costs of living.”

Climate campaigners support public investment in the energy transition but have long been concerned that carbon capture technology was little more than greenwash that allows continuin fossil fuel extraction and burning. Fossil fuel companies have lobbied for the technology despite overwhelming evidence of its failures. These firms, despite their obscene profits, have been unwilling to pay for this greenwashing from their own pockets.

======

Calculation of carbon capture costs to the public.
75% of £22 billion = £16.5 billion

28 million households in UK

£16.5 billion divided by 28 million = £589.29 per household in total.

Spread over 25 years that would be £23.57 every household each year.

======

Fuel Poverty Action campaign lead Stu Bretherton said,

“To stick further costs onto our energy bills to pay for unproven and false climate tech like carbon capture is a betrayal to voters who elected this government on the promise of a real green transition that delivers energy bill reductions.

“It’s not hard to find the solutions that could do both, it just means challenging the supposed god-given right of these firms to profit from destroying our planet while also failing to meet our basic needs like heating, lighting and cooking.

“This government should be looking at why the unit price of electricity is still tied to that of gas, forcing us to pay far more to heat our homes this way even though renewable electricity is much cheaper to produce.

“And why are we paying out huge sums of public money to get wind farms to switch off during the highest periods of production, when this clean energy could go to households at a very low price, even free.”

Friends of the Earth Scotland climate campaigner Alex Lee said,

“Carbon capture is a greenwashing con by the oil industry and the UK Government are not only falling for it but expect households to stump up the cost of it.

“Greedy oil firms have already gotten so rich from exploiting our needs and now we’re all expected to pay to keep their climate-wrecking business going.

“This industry has already swallowed billions in public money around the world while delivering a desperate legacy of failure and pollution.

“The sure-fire way to bring down bills as well as tackle climate change is by investing in solutions we know work for people and the planet such as mass programmes of home insulation and publicly owned renewable energy. “

ENDS

Notes to Editors

Public Accounts Committee report (February 2025) https://committees.parliament.uk/committee/127/public-accounts-committee/news/205139/carbon-capture-high-degree-of-uncertainty-whether-risky-investment-by-govt-will-pay-off/

Gas and electricity prices during the ‘energy crisis’ and beyond
https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-9714/#

The UK government pledged £22bn for projects to capture and store carbon emissions from energy, industry and hydrogen production October 2024 https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cy4301n3771o
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-reignites-industrial-heartlands-10-days-out-from-the-international-investment-summit

Cornwall Insights predict a 5% increase in Energy Price Cap this week when OFGEM make the final announcement.
https://www.cornwall-insight.com/press-and-media/press-release/cornwall-insight-release-final-april-price-cap-forecast/

Carbon capture costs and failure

Analysis published in September last year by Oil Change International estimated that £500 million of UK public money has already been wasted on failing carbon capture projects.
https://foe.scot/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/OCI_UK_CCS_FactSheet_FINAL.pdf

A separate report by the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA)says the costs of carbon capture are “prohibitive” with Europe’s current project pipeline costs spiralling to as much as €520 billion and likely to require €140 billion of taxpayer subsidy.
https://foe.scot/press-release/europes-carbon-capture-plans-have-prohibitive-cost-and-are-nowhere-near-ready-say-experts/

SSE are proposing to build a gas burning power station with carbon capture at Peterhead in Aberdeenshire. This would link to the proposed Acorn carbon capture facility. Please note that this is part of the “Scottish Cluster” but this not yet been pledged any money as part of the UK Government’s £22billion package.
https://foe.scot/peterhead

Fuel Poverty Action campaigns to protect people from fuel poverty. We challenge rip-off energy companies and unfair policies that leave people to endure cold homes. We take action for warm, well-insulated homes and clean and affordable energy, under the control of people and communities, not private companies.
https://fuelpovertyaction.org.uk/about-us/

Friends of the Earth Scotland is:
* Scotland’s leading environmental campaigning organisation
* An independent Scottish charity with a network of thousands of supporters and active local groups across Scotland
* Part of the largest grassroots environmental network in the world, uniting over 2 million supporters, 73 national member groups, and 5,000 local activist groups.